{"id":"28224a69-086c-4758-bc53-da6160fa22fe","slug":"multidisciplinary-approach-to-psychiatric-symptoms-in-mild-traumatic-brain-injury-complex-sequelae-necessitate-a-cadre-of-treatment-providers","title":"Multidisciplinary approach to psychiatric symptoms in mild traumatic brain injury: Complex sequelae necessitate a cadre of treatment providers","authors":["Alissa H. Wicklund","Moises Gaviria"],"abstract":"Background: Acute and chronic psychiatric consequences of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) have gained attention due to high-profile cases of individuals suffering from repeated head injuries. Epidemiological studies indicate that millions in the United States experience mTBI annually, with significant occurrences in sports and military contexts. The complexity of chronic sequelae includes cognitive, physical, and emotional symptoms, often leading to conditions such as postconcussion syndrome (PCS). Methods: This article discusses the multidisciplinary approach to treating psychiatric symptoms associated with mTBI, emphasizing the roles of various healthcare providers including neurosurgeons, neurologists, and psychiatrists. It reviews existing literature on the neurobiological and psychological factors contributing to the recovery and persistence of symptoms following mTBI. The need for education and collaboration among treatment providers is highlighted. Results: The findings suggest that psychiatric symptoms are a significant aspect of mTBI recovery, yet psychiatrists are often underrepresented in treatment frameworks. Studies indicate that individuals with mTBI may experience a range of psychiatric issues, including depression and anxiety, which are exacerbated by neurophysiological changes. The article advocates for a coordinated treatment strategy that includes psychiatric evaluation and intervention. Conclusion: A multidisciplinary approach is essential for effectively addressing the spectrum of symptoms associated with mTBI, particularly psychiatric consequences. Increased collaboration among healthcare providers and enhanced education in concussion management for psychiatrists are recommended. Efforts to disseminate knowledge and implement cost-effective interventions are crucial for improving outcomes in mTBI patients. Keywords: mild traumatic brain injury, psychiatric symptoms, multidisciplinary approach, postconcussion syndrome, neuropsychology, treatment providers, concussion management","thumbnailUrl":null,"publishDate":"2013-04-05T00:00:00.000Z","doi":"10.4103/2152-7806.110150","categories":["Original Article"],"fullTextUrl":"http://sni.wpengine.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/3702/SNI-4-50.pdf"}