{"id":"729bb4b1-f624-4295-9fe9-7de5afd8fc51","slug":"wrong-level-surgery-a-unique-problem-in-spine-surgery","title":"Wrong-level surgery: A unique problem in spine surgery","authors":["John Hsiang"],"abstract":"Background: Even though a lot of effort has gone into preventing operating at the wrong site and wrong patient, wrong-level surgery is a unique problem in spine surgery. Methods: The current method to prevent wrong level spine surgery performed is mainly relied on intra-operative X-ray. Unfortunately, because of the unique features and anatomy of the spinal column, wrong level spine surgery still happens. There are situations that even with intraoperative X-ray, correct level still cannot be reliably identified. Results: Examples of patient whose surgery can easily be performed on the wrong level are illustrated. A protocol to prevent wrong-level spine surgery preformed is developed. Conclusion: The consequence of wrong-level spine surgery not only generates another surgery of the intended level; it is usually also associated with lawsuit. Strictly following this protocol can prevent wrong-level spine surgery.","thumbnailUrl":"https://sni-digital-videos.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/729bb4b1-f624-4295-9fe9-7de5afd8fc51/featured/hero-1782421037187.png","publishDate":"2011-04-19T00:00:00.000Z","doi":"10.4103/2152-7806.79769","categories":["Original Article"],"fullTextUrl":"https://surgicalneurologyint.com/api/articles/729bb4b1-f624-4295-9fe9-7de5afd8fc51/pdf"}