Neurosurgery concepts: Key perspectives on regulatory proteins, management of ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament, and radiosurgery for intracranial lesions

Jonathan H. Sherman, Zachary A. Smith, Jin Mo Cho, Michael Lim, Chaim B. Colen, Chae-Yong Kim, Vincent Yat Wang, Gabriel Zada, Gordon Li, Isaac Yang

Date of publication: 25-Mar-2013

Teamwork in skull base surgery: An avenue for improvement in patient care

Nancy McLaughlin, Ricardo L. Carrau, Daniel F. Kelly, Daniel M. Prevedello, Amin B. Kassam

Date of publication: 25-Mar-2013

Background:During the past several decades, numerous centers have acquired significant expertise in the treatment of skull base pathologies. Favorable outcomes are not only due to meticulous surgical planning and execution, but they are also related to the collaborative efforts of multiple disciplines. We review the impact of teamwork on patient care, elaborate on the key processes for successful teamwork, and discuss its challenges.

Posttraumatic delayed subdural tension pneumocephalus

Volodymyr O. Solomiichuk, Vitaliy O. Lebed, Konstantin I. Drizhdov

Date of publication: 25-Mar-2013

Background:Pneumocephalus is a complication of head injury in 3.9-9.7% of the cases, it also appears after supratentorial craniotomy in 100% of cases. The accumulation of intracranial air can be acute (<72 hours) or delayed (≥72 hours). When intracranial air causes intracranial hypertension and has a mass-effect with neurological deterioration, it is called tension pneumocephalus.

Why physicians might want to learn computer programming

Pieter L. Kubben

Date of publication: 22-Mar-2013

Targeting thalamic tremor cells in deep brain stimulation for multiple sclerosis-induced complex tremor

Ersoy Kocabicak, Murat Terzi, Onur Alptekin, Yasin Temel

Date of publication: 22-Mar-2013

Background:Tremor is an important cause of disability in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). It is an ongoing debate as to which brain region should be targeted in MS patients with complex tremors.

Fulminant holocord intramedullary tubercular abscess with enigmatic presentation

Kalyan Bommakanti, Rajesh Alugolu, Lakshmana Rao Chittem, Madhusudan Patil, Anirrudh Kumar Purohit

Date of publication: 22-Mar-2013

Background:Intramedullary and subarachnoidal tubercular abscesses are rare forms of spinal tuberculosis as compared with extradural collections secondary to vertebral tuberculosis.

New Features in Surgical Neurology International for 2013

James P. Cook, James I. Ausman

Date of publication: 22-Mar-2013

Intracerebral pial arteriovenous fistula with large venous varix: A rare case report

Souvagya Panigrahi, Sudhansu S. Mishra, Srikant Das, Deepak K. Parida

Date of publication: 27-Feb-2013

Background:Intracerebral pial arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) are rare vascular lesions of the brain. These lesions are composed of one or more direct arterial connection to a single venous channel without true intervening nidus and usually have associated venous varix or giant venous aneurysms. Intracerebral varices are occasionally associated with high-flow AVF, and usually treated by interrupting the feeding arteries leaving the varices intact.

The Evangelismos hospital central nervous system tumor registry: Analysis of 1414 cases (1998-2009)

George Stranjalis, Theodosis Kalamatianos, Lampis C. Stavrinou, Dimitris Mathios, Christos Koutsarnakis, Chara Tzavara, Maria Loufardaki, Despina Protopappa, Theodore Argyrakos, Dimitra P. Rontogianni, Damianos E. Sakas

Date of publication: 27-Feb-2013

Background:The Evangelismos Hospital central nervous system (CNS) Tumor Registry represents the current effort of the Departments of Neurosurgery and Pathology to collect data for primary and metastatic CNS tumor patients. In the present study, 12-year hospital data (1998-2009) were reviewed and analyzed.

Incidence, risk factors, and outcome of postoperative pneumonia after microsurgical clipping of ruptured intracranial aneurysms

Amey Savardekar, Tenzin Gyurmey, Ritesh Agarwal, Subrata Podder, Sandeep Mohindra, Sunil K. Gupta, Rajesh Chhabra

Date of publication: 27-Feb-2013

Background:Occurrence of pneumonia challenges the medical management of patients who have undergone surgery for aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, and is associated with significant mortality and morbidity. There are very few studies evaluating the incidence and outcome of postoperative pneumonia in patients undergoing microsurgical clipping of ruptured intracranial aneurysms. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence, risk factors, and outcome of postoperative pneumonia in patients undergoing surgery for ruptured intracranial aneurysms.