Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor masquerading as an anterior choroidal artery fusiform aneurysm

Samuel Louis Malnik, Rachel Freedman Moor, David Shin, Dimitri Laurent, Jorge Trejo-Lopez, William Dodd, Anthony Yachnis, Ashley P. Ghiaseddin, W. Christopher Fox, Steven Roper

Date of publication: 21-Jun-2021

Background: Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor is a rare, poorly understood tumor that has been found to occur in almost every organ tissue. Its location within the central nervous system is uncommon, and patients tend to present with nonspecific symptoms.

Heterologous spinal cord transplantation in man

Sergio Canavero, Xiaoping Ren, C-Yoon Kim

Date of publication: 21-Jun-2021

Ocular ischemic syndrome due to severe internal carotid artery stenosis improved by intracranial stent placement: A case report

Wataru Uchida, Tomoya Kamide, Takehiro Uno, Akifumi Yoshikawa, Kouichi Misaki, Mitsutoshi Nakada

Date of publication: 21-Jun-2021

Background: Treatment of cervical internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis has contributed to the improvement of ocular ischemic syndrome. However, there have been few cases of visual impairment caused by ocular ischemic syndrome due to intracranial ICA stenosis, which improved through intracranial stent placement.

Small L4 ventral root schwannoma with acute onset of radicular pain: A case report

Hiroya Shimauchi-Ohtaki, Junya Hanakita, Toshiyuki Takahashi, Manabu Minami, Ryo Kanematsu, Naochika Sakaguchi, Fumiaki Honda

Date of publication: 21-Jun-2021

Background: Patients with cauda equina schwannomas usually present with slowly progressive radiculopathy. Herein, we describe a 34-year-old male who presented with acute radiculopathy attributed to a small L4 ventral root schwannoma.

Rosai-Dorfman disease mimicking images of meningiomas: Two case reports and literature review

Rafael Trindade Tatit, Paulo Eduardo Albuquerque Zito Raffa, Giovana Cassia de Almeida Motta, André Alexandre Bocchi, Júlia Loripe Guimaraes, Paulo Roberto Franceschini, Paulo Henrique Pires de Aguiar

Date of publication: 21-Jun-2021

Background: Rosai-Dorfman disease (RDD) is a rare non-Langerhans cell histiocytic proliferative disorder classically as a massive cervical lymphadenopathy. However, over the years, extranodal locations were confirmed with the central nervous system involvement in less than 5% of cases, which is marked as a significant differential diagnosis of meningiomas, with which they are widely confused due to the similarity of their radiological images.

Careening intracranial bullets: An existing entity?

Samer S. Hoz, Zahraa F. Al-Sharshahi, Abdullah Husain AlRamadan, Baha’eddin Muhsen, Salih O. Al-Ani

Date of publication: 21-Jun-2021

How do we learn?

James Ausman, Carolyn Ausman, Mike Cheley, Jim West, Jorge Lazareff, Jim Cook

Date of publication: 21-Jun-2021

Infundibular hemangioblastoma resection: Video case report

Steven B. Housley, Matthew J. Recker, Timothy E. O’Connor, Adnan H. Siddiqui

Date of publication: 21-Jun-2021

Background: Hemangioblastomas are benign (World Health Organization Grade I), highly vascular neoplasms commonly associated with Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease.[2] The VHL tumor-suppressor gene, located on chromosome 3, is implicated in sporadic cases and cases associated with VHL disease. Hemangioblastomas most commonly arise in the posterior fossa; however, they may also be found supratentorially or within the spinal cord.[3] Surgical intervention is indicated for symptomatic lesions with a goal of complete resection of the enhancing nodule.[1]

Preoperative management through modified halo-pelvic distraction assembly in a case of severe thoracic spine kyphosis

Muhammad Saad Ilyas, Abdullah Shah, Aftab Rahim Afridi, Uruj Zehra, Ijaz Ahmad, Amer Aziz

Date of publication: 14-Jun-2021

Background: Halo-traction device has been seen with favorable outcome in managing the patients with severe kyphotic deformities preoperatively, however, associated complications are inevitable. Slight modifications can improve the outcome and clinical efficacy.

Intraoperative tranexamic acid use in patients undergoing excision of intracranial meningioma: Randomized, placebo-controlled trial

Lotfi Rebai, Nahed Mahfoudhi, Nizar Fitouhi, Mohamed Aziz Daghmouri, Kamel Bahri

Date of publication: 14-Jun-2021

Background: Intracranial meningioma resection is associated with substantial intraoperative bleeding. Intraoperative tranexamic acid (TXA) use can reduce bleeding in a variety of surgical procedures. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of TXA treatment on blood loss and transfusion requirements in patient undergoing resection of intracranial meningioma.